Xi Jinping’s dilemma: Secure communist party rule, face international isolation
Under the garb of a white paper titled “China’s National Security in the New Era,” released on May 12, 2025, the Chinese Communist Party is trying not only to cement the position of Xi Jinping as the head of the party, the government and the military in order to assume licence to suppress any opposition domestically to the communist rule in China but also is offering an excuse to violate the sovereign rights of other countries in its neighbourhood.
Way back in the 1950s, the CCP under the leadership of Mao Zedong had used a similar excuse to invade and occupy Tibet. The excuse at that time was that this was necessary to secure the “backdoor of China” and prevent any external aggression from threatening China through Tibet. It was a lame excuse because there was no immediate threat