Sanctified but State-Run: How China’s Temples Funnel Profits to the CCP
In the shadow of China’s glittering skylines and economic statistics lies a quieter, more incense-scented phenomenon: the meteoric rise of the temple economy. Once sacred spaces of introspection and spiritual refuge, temples across China have transformed into bustling commercial hubs, complete with ticket booths, merchandise counters, and livestreaming monks. But is this resurgence of religious tourism a genuine cultural revival, or a calculated mechanism of state capitalism under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)?
The numbers are staggering. In 2023, China’s temple economy was valued at nearly ¥90 billion, with projections to surpass ¥100 billion by 2025. Nearly 70% of consumers have visited temples, with 47.5% aged 19 to 30. This demographic shift is unprecedented. Disillusioned